Broccoli and Cheese Soup

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Like so many fantastic creamy soups, this Broccoli and Cheese Soup starts with a bรฉchamel base, lots of cheese, and plenty of broccoli (but not TOO much broccoli). Itโ€™s easy to make and a delight to eat, and tastier than anything at your local bistro or cafe. Adding buttery-crisp croutons on top is a delicious touch.

Broccoli cheese soup garnished with croutons and cheese.


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Why youโ€™ll love this Broccoli Cheddar Soup recipe

As a classically-trained chef, I relish any opportunity to return to my roots of classic French culinary techniques. This recipe starts with a roux, then evolves into a bรฉchamel sauce (one of the classic โ€œmother saucesโ€ of French cuisine). Flavored with onions and garlic, itโ€™s the ideal base for a stellar Broccoli Cheese Soup.

The secret to the best Broccoli Cheddar Soup, though, is balance. In this case, itโ€™s the balance between broccoli and cheese. My first instinct was to load up the broccoli to match the cheese, but it really needs to be more of a โ€œsome broccoli in my cheese soupโ€ situation.

Too much broccoli ruins the overall spirit of the dish and is, maybe, even a little tiring to eat. Weโ€™re not creating diet food here: this is an exercise in wholesome comfort food.

Broccoli Cheddar Soup ingredients

Labeled ingredients for broccoli and cheese soup.

At a Glance: Here is a quick snapshot of what ingredients are in this recipe.
Please see the recipe card below for specific quantities.

  • Butter and flour: To make a roux.
  • Milk: To transform the roux into bรฉchamel sauce, one of the classic French mother sauces.
  • Onion and garlic: To flavor the bรฉchamel sauce.
  • Chicken broth: To make a vegetarian soup, substitute vegetable broth.
  • Broccoli: 3 cups of small broccoli florets add the right amount of broccoli to this delicious cheese soup.
  • Carrot: A large carrot adds flavor and color to the soup.
  • Dijon mustard: Add a teaspoon of Dijon for a deeper flavor and the tang of acid. Substitute yellow mustard or brown mustard if thatโ€™s what you have.
  • Cheese:ย A block of cheddar that you shred yourself seems to work best. Pre-shredded cheese can contain ingredients that prevent the cheese from melting smoothly. However, if you have a brand of shredded cheese that you rely on, go ahead and use it. The universe will not implode.
  • Hot sauce and croutons: For serving.

How to make Broccoli Cheddar Soup

  1. In a Dutch Oven or large potย over medium heat, melt butter. Add onion, ยฝ teaspoon salt, and ยผ teaspoon pepper and cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Stir in the garlic and cook 1 minute longer.
Onion and butter cooking in a Dutch oven.
  1. Whisk in flour and cook, whisking continuously, until flour becomes golden brown, about 1 to 2 minutes. Whisk in milk.
Roux and onions in a Dutch oven.
  1. Stir in chicken broth, broccoli florets, carrot, and Dijon mustard. Bring to a simmer (do not boil). Reduce heat and continue to simmer until broccoli is tender, about 10 to 15 minutes.
Broccoli cheese soup in a Dutch oven after adding broccoli.
  1. Stir in the cheese, working in batches, until cheese is melted and soup is creamy. Season to taste with salt and freshly ground pepper (I like ยฝ teaspoon salt and ยผ teaspoon pepper).
Broccoli cheese soup in a Dutch oven.
  1. Add a dash or two of hot sauce, if desired. Garnish with shredded cheese and croutons.
Two bowls of broccoli cheese soup garnished with croutons and cheese.

Recipe tips and variations

  • Yield:ย This Broccoli Cheese Soup Recipe makes about 5 cups of soup, enough for 4 servings, 1 ยผ cups each.
  • Storage: Store leftovers covered in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Freezing this soup is not recommended, as the soup can separate and turn grainy.
  • Make ahead: Prep the vegetables and shred the cheese in advance, storing separately in airtight containers in the refrigerator.
Cream of broccoli soup in two handled bowls.
Love broccoli? This easyย Cream of Broccoli Soup recipe is rich, cozy, and jam-packed with fresh broccoli. Itโ€™s great alone or as a replacement for canned cream of broccoli soup.

Cheddar Broccoli Soup FAQs

How to thicken broccoli cheese soup?

This soup recipe thickens because of a roux (equal parts flour and fat), but if you want it even thicker, increase the amount of roux. You could also add cornstarch to water, then add it to the soup, to make a cornstarch slurry. Finally, you can blend some of the broccoli (or additional steamed broccoli) in a blender and add it to the soup.

How long does broccoli cheddar soup last in the fridge?

Store leftover broccoli cheddar soup covered in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

Can you freeze broccoli cheese soup?

Freezing the soup is not recommended because, due to the milk, it may have a more watery, separated texture or turn grainy after thawing and reheating. But if you insist: to freeze it, cool the soup completely, then pack into freezer-safe containers leaving at least 1-inch headspace for expansion. I like to use glass pint jars with plastic lids (metal lids rust in the freezer). Label, date, and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then reheat to 165 degrees on the stove or in the microwave.

What to eat with broccoli cheddar soup?

Pair rich and creamy broccoli cheese soup with:
1. Sandwiches: A grilled cheese sandwich is always a classic soup pairing. Or, try a club sandwich, ham and cheese sandwich, or chicken salad sandwich.
2. Salads: Something light and crisp will provide relief against the richness of the soup. A classic garden salad, a peppery arugula salad, or a wedge salad are all good ideas.
3. Bread: Buttery croutons are a classic soup topping, but soft dinner rolls, crescent rolls, biscuits, crostini, and cornbread are all delicious options, too.

More delicious soups

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Broccoli cheese soup garnished with croutons and cheese.

Broccoli Cheese Soup Recipe

Like so many fantastic creamy soups, this Broccoli and Cheese Soup starts with a bรฉchamel base, lots of cheese, and plenty of broccoli (but not TOO much broccoli).
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Servings 4 servings (1 ยผ cup each)
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Calories 485
No ratings yet

Ingredientsย 

  • 4 tablespoons butter
  • 1 medium onion white or yellow, peeled and chopped
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • ยผ cup all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 2 cups chicken broth
  • 3 cups broccoli florets cut into bite-sized pieces
  • 1 large carrot peeled and julienned
  • 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
  • 8 ounces shredded cheddar cheese plus more, for serving (about 2 heaping cups)
  • hot sauce such as Tabasco or Frank's Red Hot Sauce, to taste
  • croutons for serving, optional

Instructionsย 

  • In a Dutch Oven or large potย over medium heat, melt butter. Add onion, ยฝ teaspoon salt, and ยผ teaspoon pepper and cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Stir in the garlic and cook 1 minute longer.
  • Whisk in flour and cook, whisking continuously, until flour becomes golden brown, about 1 to 2 minutes. Whisk in milk.
  • Stir in chicken broth, broccoli florets, carrot, and Dijon mustard. Bring to a simmer (do not boil). Reduce heat and continue to simmer until broccoli is tender, about 10 to 15 minutes.
  • Stir in the cheese, working in batches, until cheese is melted and soup is creamy. Season to taste with salt and freshly ground pepper (I like ยฝ teaspoon salt and ยผ teaspoon pepper). Add a dash or two of hot sauce, if desired. Garnish with shredded cheese and croutons.

Notes

  1. Cheese: A block of cheddar that you shred yourself seems to work best. Pre-shredded cheese can contain ingredients that prevent the cheese from melting smoothly. However, if you have a brand of shredded cheese that you rely on, go ahead and use it.
  2. Yield:ย This Broccoli Cheese Soup Recipe makes about 5 cups of soup, enough for 4 servings, 1 ยผ cups each.
  3. Storage: Store leftovers covered in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Freezing this soup is not recommended as the soup can separate and turn grainy.

Nutrition

Serving: 1.25 cupsCalories: 485kcalCarbohydrates: 23gProtein: 21gFat: 35gSaturated Fat: 21gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 8gTrans Fat: 0.5gCholesterol: 104mgSodium: 996mgPotassium: 585mgFiber: 3gSugar: 10gVitamin A: 4553IUVitamin C: 64mgCalcium: 612mgIron: 1mg
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