Classic Pot Roast

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This Classic Pot Roast is braised low and slow, just like mom used to make. Meltingly tender beef, vegetables, and a rich gravy will have everyone asking for seconds.

Pot roast in a dutch oven.


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Megganโ€™s notes

This weekend, set the table and pour a glass of wine. Maybe even light a candle or two. When was the last time you had a truly relaxing, proper Sunday supper dish with all the trimmings?

Oven-baked pot roast might be the best menu ever for the job. It all comes together in one big pot and braises in the oven until fall-apart tender, and luckily you donโ€™t have to do much to get it there.

Recipe ingredients

Pot roast ingredients labeled and in bowls.

At a Glance: Here is a quick snapshot of what ingredients are in this recipe.
Please see the recipe card below for specific quantities.

Ingredient notes

  • Beef roast:ย This inexpensive cut comes from the shoulder and is marbled with fat. The long cooking time means that fat breaks down into meltingly-tender chunks of beef and plenty of rich, full-bodied juices. Names can vary, so look for any of these labels: pot roast, blade roast, arm roast, or English roast.
  • Carrots:ย 3 medium carrots, peeled and chopped, may be substituted for the baby carrots. You could also add celery if you love the flavor.
  • Potatoes:ย Small red potatoes are low in starch and hold their shape well during the long cook time. Starchier potatoes, such as russets or even Yukon gold potatoes, will get mushy or may even dissolve.
  • Red wine:ย I use a lighter, dry red such as Pinot Noir, but it can be anything. Or substitute extra beef broth, or evenย chicken broth, for deglazing the bottom of the pot. One time I only had a ยฝ cup red wine in the cupboard and used white wine to reach 1 cup, and the roast was still delicious.
  • Thyme:ย Or substitute your other favorite herbs like rosemary, sage, or parsley. Save some extra for garnish if you like a pop of bright green on your plate.
  • Flour:ย Make a simpleย rouxย as the basis of your pot roast gravy.

Step-by-step instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 325 degrees. Pat chuck roast dry and season with salt and freshly ground black pepper all over. In a Dutch oven over high heat, heat oil until shimmering. Brown beef on all sides until a deep brown crust develops, about 7 to 10 minutes. Transfer beef to cutting board or platter.
Pot roast browned in a dutch oven.
  1. To the Dutch oven, add carrots, onions, and potatoes and cook stirring occasionally, until vegetables begin to brown, about 5 minutes. Add garlic and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Stir in red wine and deglaze the pan by scraping up any brown bits.
Pot roast vegetables cooking in a Dutch oven.
  1. Add beef broth, tomato paste, thyme, bay leaf, 1 teaspoon salt and ยฝ teaspoon pepper and bring to a simmer. Return beef to pot. Cover and roast until meat is tender, about 4 hours. Remove the beef and vegetables (discard bay leaf) and keep warm while making the gravy.
Pot roast in a dutch oven.
  1. To make the gravy, pour drippings into a bowl. Allow fat to rise to the top. Spoon off fat and reserve ยผ cup (discard any excess). In a large saucepan over low heat, pour in reserved fat. Whisk in flour and cook until golden brown, about 1 minute. Set aside to cool. Measure remaining meat juices and add water until it reaches 2 cups liquid. Add mixture to sauce pan, return to medium-high heat and bring to a boil, stirring constantly. Boil until mixture thickens, about 1 minute. Season to taste with salt and pepper (I like ยฝ teaspoon salt and ยผ teaspoon pepper).
Pot roast gravy in a saucepan.
  1. Transfer to a serving platter and serve the pot roast with the vegetables and gravy.
Pot roast and vegetables on a platter.

Make This Pot Roast in Advance

Pot roast always tastes better the next day, so plan on making it ahead if you have time. In fact, if you separate the juices from the meat and vegetables, the fat will solidify on top of the juices overnight in the refrigerator. You can scrape it off, measure ยผ cup out, and use that for your gravy. Itโ€™s easier to collect hardened fat than trying to spoon it off the top of the juices.

Cool, cover, and refrigerate the meat and vegetables. Reheat in the oven at 325 degrees until hot, a slow cooker on HIGH for 3 to 4 hours, or in a pot on the stove for 15 to 20 minutes, stirring frequently. Make the gravy 30 minutes before serving if desired.

Pot roast and vegetables in a bowl.

Recipe tips and variations

  • Yield:ย This pot roast recipe makes about 8 cups pot roast and 2 cups gravy total (your exact yield depends on the size of roast you use and its fat content). Itโ€™s enough for 8 servings, 1 cup roast and ยผ cup gravy per serving.
  • Storage: Store leftovers covered in the refrigerator for up to 4 days..
  • Freezing: Leftover pot roast freezes beautifully for meal prep and last-minute lifesaving dinners. Freeze with the gravy, if you like, in a freezer-safe container for up to 3 months. Thaw the roast overnight in the refrigerator, then reheat in the microwave or on the stove to 165 degrees.
  • Vegetables: Some cooks recommend adding any vegetables into the pot midway through the cooking so they stay firm. But I prefer the flavor they add to the roast and donโ€™t mind them softer.
  • Larger cuts: For more flavor, cut larger (5-pound or more) roasts into two smaller cuts to fit into the pot. That allows more surface area for browning.
  • Slicing or shredding: If you love a shredded roast, use two forks to do the job. If a slice of meat is more your style, slice the roast against the grain to keep the roast intact.
A white bowl of beef bourguignon and mashed potatoes.
Beef Bourguignon, a rustic French pot roast, is prepared low and slow in the oven. Tender chunks of beef simmer in a luscious red wine sauce with lots of vegetables and just a hint of smoky bacon.

More beef dinners

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Pot roast in a dutch oven.

Classic Pot Roast

This Classic Pot Roast is braised low and slow, just like mom used to make. Meltingly-tender beef, vegetables, and a rich gravy will have everyone asking for seconds.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 4 hours 15 minutes
Total Time 4 hours 30 minutes
Servings 8 servings (1 cup roast + ยผ cup gravy each)
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Calories 470
5 from 4 votes

Ingredientsย 

  • 1 (4-pound) boneless beef chuck roast (see note 1)
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • 8 ounces baby carrots about 1 ยฝ cups (see note 2)
  • 2 large onions thinly sliced, about 2 cups
  • 1 1/2 pounds red potatoes cut into 1-inch pieces (see note 3)
  • 1 cup red wine (I used a Pinot Noir, see note 4)
  • 2 cups beef broth
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 1 sprig fresh thyme or ยฝ teaspoon dried
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour

Instructionsย 

  • Preheat oven to 325 degrees. Pat chuck roast dry and season with salt and freshly ground black pepper all over. In a Dutch oven over high heat, heat oil until shimmering. Brown beef on all sides until a deep brown crust develops, about 7 to 10 minutes. Transfer beef to cutting board or platter.
  • To the Dutch oven, add carrots, onions, and potatoes and cook stirring occasionally, until vegetables begin to brown, about 5 minutes. Add garlic and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Stir in red wine and deglaze the pan by scraping up any brown bits.
  • Add beef broth, tomato paste, thyme, bay leaf, 1 teaspoon salt and ยฝ teaspoon pepper and bring to a simmer. Return beef to pot. Cover and roast until meat is tender, about 4 hours. Remove the beef and vegetables (discard bay leaf) and keep warm while making the gravy.
  • To make the gravy, pour drippings into a bowl. Allow fat to rise to the top. Spoon off fat and reserve ยผ cup (discard any excess). In a large saucepan over low heat, pour in reserved fat. Whisk in flour and cook until golden brown, about 1 minute. Set aside to cool.
  • Measure remaining meat juices and add water until it reaches 2 cups liquid. Add mixture to sauce pan, return to medium-high heat and bring to a boil, stirring constantly. Boil until mixture thickens, about 1 minute. Season to taste with salt and pepper (I like ยฝ teaspoon salt and ยผ teaspoon pepper). Transfer to a serving platter and serve the pot roast with the vegetables and gravy.

Recipe Video

Notes

  1. Beef roast:ย This inexpensive cut comes from the shoulder and is marbled with fat. The long cooking time means that fat breaks down into meltingly-tender chunks of beef and plenty of rich, full-bodied juices. Names can vary, so look for any of these labels: pot roast, blade roast, arm roast, or English roast.
  2. Carrots:ย 3 medium carrots, peeled and chopped, may be substituted for the baby carrots.
  3. Potatoes:ย Small red potatoes are low in starch and hold their shape well during the long cook time. Starchier potatoes, such as russets or even Yukon gold potatoes, will get mushy or may even dissolve.
  4. Red wine:ย I use a lighter, dry red such as Pinot Noir, but it can be anything. Or substitute extra beef broth, or evenย chicken broth, for deglazing the bottom of the pot.
  5. Yield:ย This pot roast recipe makes about 8 c. roast and 2 c. gravy total (your exact yield depends on the size of roast you use and its fat content). Itโ€™s enough for about 8 servings, 1 c. roast and ยผ c. gravy per serving.
  6. Storage:ย Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 cup meat + ยผ cup gravyCalories: 470kcalCarbohydrates: 24gProtein: 36gFat: 23gSaturated Fat: 9gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 13gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 117mgSodium: 417mgPotassium: 1175mgFiber: 3gSugar: 4gVitamin A: 3976IUVitamin C: 12mgCalcium: 66mgIron: 5mg
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5 from 4 votes (2 ratings without comment)

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Comments

  1. Meggan! This Pot Roast was genius. Iโ€™ve been making pot roasts for at least 40 years, with a recipe based on my motherโ€™s. The meat always came out dry at the end and Iโ€™ve wondered why people made the effort to make this dish. I havenโ€™t made pot roast for over 10 years, but my husband requested it last week. He was looking for something resembling his motherโ€™s (a horrible cook) and I was trying to replicate my motherโ€™s (a great cook). Since mine has never been great, I followed your recipe. IT WAS FABULOUS! I donโ€™t really even like beef (my husband loves it), but it was everything both of us wished pot roast could be. Another EXCELLENT and easy to follow recipe. Thank you!5 stars

    1. Hi Melinda, thank you so much for writing and sharing! Iโ€™m so happy you both loved it, especially with you not being a fan of beef. Youโ€™re absolutely welcome. ๐Ÿ’œ Take care! โ€“ Meggan

    1. Hi Rosy! A roasting pan with a lid will work just as well! (Itโ€™s how my mom made it when I was growing up.) Since that type of pan is thinner and lighter than a Dutch oven, Iโ€™m thinking your cooking time may be faster. โ€“ Meggan