Pico de Gallo

This post contains affiliate links, which means I may earn a commission if you purchase through those links (at no extra cost to you).

For a truly authentic Mexican Pico de Gallo, hunt down dried Mexican oregano. Itโ€™s the secret ingredient you taste, but canโ€™t identify, at restaurants and resorts south of the border. Along with fresh tomatoes, red onions, jalapeรฑos, lime juice, and cilantro, you can easily recreate this classic recipe at home.

A bowl of pico de gallo on a plate with tortilla chips.


ย 

Megganโ€™s notes

My husband is a born-and-bred Mexican, and he has strong opinions on Pico de Gallo. This is the recipe that everyone makes in his small, rural town in Aguascalientes, and it has one surprising ingredient that makes it special.

Mexican oregano has a lemony flavor similar to marjoram, rather than Italian oregano which is sweet and grassy. Itโ€™s used in many Mexican recipes including this authentic pico.

Everything else is what you might expect: tomatoes, onions, jalapeรฑos, cilantro, and lime juice. My husband is wondering, in case anyone knows: why do we call them red onions when they are so obviously purple? I donโ€™t have an answer for him.

Recipe ingredients

Labeled ingredients for Pico de Gallo.

At a Glance: Here is a quick snapshot of what ingredients are in this recipe.
Please see the recipe card below for specific quantities.

Ingredient notes

  • Tomatoes: This salsa tastes best when made with fresh, ripe tomatoes. Do not substitute canned tomatoes.
  • Cilantro:ย If you hate cilantro, leave it out.ย 
  • Jalapeรฑos:ย For a spicier salsa, substitute serrano chiles. For the mildest salsa, substitute green bell peppers.
  • Mexican oregano: Mexican oregano has a lemony-citrus flavor, while Mediterranean oregano (Italian, Greek, or Turkish) can be sweet, bitter, or peppery depending on the variety. They cannot be used interchangeably here, so if you canโ€™t find Mexican oregano, just omit it.

Step-by-step instructions

  1. In a medium bowl, combine tomatoes, red onion, cilantro, jalapeno, lime juice (if using), and oregano. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
Ingredients for pico de gallo in a silver mixing bowl.
  1. Let stand at least 10 minutes at room temperature to blend flavors. Serve with tortilla chips.
Pico de gallo in a mixing bowl.

Recipe tips and variations

  • Yield: The recipe makes about 3 cups of salsa, enough for 6 servings, ยฝ cup each.
  • Storage: Store leftovers covered in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
  • Salsa de Birria: For a classy smooth and spicy salsa, try this salsa with tomatoes, tomatillos, serranos, and chiles de arbol. In Aguascalientes, this is the salsa you serve with Birria (not to be confused with Jalisco-style Birria, the brothy-based version made popular on social media).
Chipotle burrito bowls in white bowls.
Build the Chipotle Burrito Bowl of your dreams! Try Chipotle Chicken, Cilantro Lime Rice, Chipotle-inspired guacamole, Corn Salsa, copycat Black Beans, and of course, plenty of Pico de Gallo.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a substitute for Mexican oregano?

Mexican oregano has a lemony-citrus flavor, while Mediterranean oregano (Italian, Greek, or Turkish) can be sweet, bitter, or peppery depending on the variety. Italian oregano can be an appropriate substitute in some recipes, but not in Pico de Gallo. The closest herb flavor-wise is dried marjoram.

How do you make a mild pico de gallo?

Not all jalapeรฑos are spicy. Some have a more grassy taste depending on the time of year, the climate in which they are grown, and other factors. Use sweet green bell peppers instead of the jalapeรฑos if you are worried about heat.

How do you make a spicy pico de gallo?

Substitute serrano chiles for the jalapeรฑos.

More authentic Mexican recipes

Join Us

HUNGRY FOR MORE? Sign up for our weeklyย newsletterย and follow along onย Facebook,ย Pinterest, andย Instagram for our latest recipes! Tag all your glorious creations #culinaryhill so we can eat vicariously through you.
A bowl of pico de gallo on a plate with tortilla chips.

Pico de Gallo

For a truly authentic Mexican Pico de Gallo, hunt down dried Mexican oregano. It's the secret ingredient you taste, but can't identify, at restaurants and resorts south of the border.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Total Time 20 minutes
Servings 6 servings (ยฝ cup each)
Course Appetizer, Salad
Cuisine Mexican
Calories 19
No ratings yet

Ingredientsย 

  • 1 pound tomatoes seeded and cut into ยผ-inch pieces (see note 1)
  • 1/4 cup red onion finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup fresh cilantro finely chopped (see note 2)
  • 3 jalapeรฑo peppers seeded, stemmed, and minced (see note 3)
  • lime juice optional, to taste
  • 1/8 teaspoon dried Mexican oregano (see note 4)
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • tortilla chips for serving

Instructionsย 

  • In a medium bowl, combine tomatoes, red onion, cilantro, jalapeno, lime juice (if using), and oregano. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
  • Let stand at least 10 minutes at room temperature to blend flavors. Serve with tortilla chips.

Notes

  1. Tomatoes: This salsa tastes best when made with fresh, ripe tomatoes. Do not substitute canned tomatoes.
  2. Cilantro:ย If you hate cilantro, leave it out.ย 
  3. Jalapeรฑos:ย For a spicier salsa, substitute serrano chiles. For the mildest salsa, substitute green bell peppers.
  4. Mexican oregano: Italian oregano is not a substitute here, so if you canโ€™t find Mexican oregano, just omit it.ย 
  5. Yield: The recipes makes about 3 cups of salsa, enough for 6 servings, ยฝ cup each.
  6. Storage: Store leftovers covered in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

Nutrition

Serving: 0.5 cupCalories: 19kcalCarbohydrates: 4gProtein: 1gFat: 0.2gSaturated Fat: 0.03gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.1gMonounsaturated Fat: 0.03gSodium: 5mgPotassium: 210mgFiber: 1gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 751IUVitamin C: 19mgCalcium: 11mgIron: 0.3mg
Did you make this recipe?Tag @culinaryhill on Instagram so we can admire your masterpiece! #culinaryhill

Questions and Comments

Thank you for your comments! Please allow 1-2 business days for a reply. Our business hours are Monday through Friday, 9:00 am PST to 5:00 pm PST, excluding holidays. Comments are moderated to prevent spam and profanity.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recipe Rating




This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.