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From cowboys to kiddos, everyone goes crazy for Slow Cooker Calico Beans. Loaded with beef and bacon, they’re great for cookouts, parties, and easy meals!

Meggan’s notes
Oh, this recipe! Sort of a chili, kind of baked beans, maybe a sloppy Joe, but always completely delicious. It’s just the kind of thing to make when the weather takes a chilly turn and you’re hungry for something that really sticks to the ribs.
Calico Beans can also go by the name Cowboy Beans, probably because this meaty one-pot meal was a campfire favorite under the starry skies for generations. And if you haven’t tried it before, you’re in for quite a treat.
What are Calico Beans?
Just like a calico cat with so many colors, “calico” just refers to the hodge-podge of beans used in the recipe: pork and beans, kidney beans, and butter beans. The beans are all cooked with bacon and ground beef in a tangy, sweet sauce.
By the way, you don’t have to use those exact beans, strictly speaking. Some people swear by lima beans, while others simply must have pintos. And black beans are always good too.
In other words, pick an assortment of beans that you like and put them together in the crockpot. They’ll be great, no matter what you use.
Cowboy Beans Recipe ingredients

At a Glance: Here is a quick snapshot of what ingredients are in this recipe.
Please see the recipe card below for specific quantities.
- Ground beef
- Bacon
- Canned pork and beans
- Butter beans
- Kidney beans
- Onion
- Ketchup
- Mustard
- Vinegar
- Brown Sugar
How to make Calico Beans
- In a large skillet over medium-high heat, cook ground beef and bacon; drain well and transfer to the slow cooker.

- Add onion, all beans, brown sugar, ketchup, vinegar, and mustard.

- Mix well, cover, and cook on HIGH for 4 hours or LOW for 8 hours. Season to taste with salt (I like 1 teaspoon).

Cowboy Bean Recipe variations
- Molasses. Some people love the richness that the molasses provides, but this recipe already includes molasses in the form of brown sugar.
- Liquid smoke. A tiny bit of liquid smoke gives a nice smokiness to the beans. Try it!
- Pork sausage. Some cooks love using pork sausage in Calico Beans in place of ground beef.
- Lima beans. Canned lima beans are super tasty, too. Any bean is a good bean.
- BBQ sauce. Switch out the ketchup (or part of the ketchup) for your best barbecue sauce.
How to make oven-baked Calico Beans:
- Turn the oven on to 350 degrees. Cook the bacon and beef together in the bottom of a large Dutch oven, cast iron casserole, or other stove-to-oven safe cookware, as long as it has a lid.
- Drain off the fat and add the remaining ingredients and cover, Bake in the oven for 45 to 60 minutes, until piping hot.

Calico Beans with dried beans:
It’s always super economical to use dried beans in recipes, especially when you’re cooking for large groups. It’s a little extra work to cook the beans, but your whole recipe ends up costing just a few dollars.
- Cook the beans separately, according to size (larger beans may take longer) in a large pot of unsalted water, simmering until tender. Then drain them and they’re ready to go.
- Or, cook the dried beans cook in mere minutes in an Instant Pot (Even though it’s a fabulous appliance, it’s not recommended to make Calico Beans in the Instant Pot using cooked, canned beans. You run the risk of overcooking the canned beans in the electric pressure cooker).
How many dried beans do you need for Calico Beans? Here’s some tips:
- A rounded ½ cup of dried beans = 1 (15-ounce) can of beans
- 1 ½ cups of cooked beans, drained = 1 (15-ounce) can of beans
- 1 ½ pounds dried beans = 1 (#10) can of cooked beans (109 ounces)
How to serve this Calico Bean Recipe
These beans are divine all on their own in a bowl, as a main course. You can treat them like chili and load them up with all your favorite chili toppings:
- Diced jalapeno
- Chopped raw onions
- Shredded cheddar cheese
- A dollop of sour cream or Greek yogurt
- Crunchy corn chips
Or serve them as a filling and hearty side dish alongside Barbecue Chicken, roasted Greek Potatoes, and the Best Macaroni Salad at your next shindig under the starry skies.
How to store this Recipe for Cowboy Beans
To store Cowboy beans, cool them to room temperature, then pack in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 4 days.
Cowboy beans are great for the freezer, too! Pack into freezer-safe containers and leave at least 1 inch of headspace for expansion. Label, date, and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then reheat to 165 degrees on the stovetop or in the microwave.
The flavor of the beans improves over time, so this is one recipe you’ll definitely want to make ahead to get ahead for your next party.
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Cowboy Bean Recipe (Calico Beans)
Ingredients
- 1 pound ground beef
- ½ pound bacon diced
- 1 medium onion peeled and chopped
- 2 (16-ounce) cans pork and beans drained
- 1 (15-ounce) can kidney beans drained and rinsed
- 1 (15-ounce) can butter beans drained and rinsed
- 3/4 cup brown sugar packed
- 3/4 cup ketchup
- 2 teaspoons white vinegar
- 1 teaspoon yellow mustard
- Salt
Instructions
To make Calico Beans in a slow cooker:
- In a large skillet over medium-high heat, cook ground beef and bacon; drain well and transfer to the slow cooker.
- Add onion, all beans, brown sugar, ketchup, vinegar, and mustard. Mix well, cover, and cook on HIGH for 4 hours or LOW for 8 hours. Season to taste with salt (I like 1 teaspoon).
To make Calico Beans in the oven:
- Preheat oven to 350 degrees. In a large skillet over medium-high heat, cook ground beef and bacon; drain well and transfer to a 2-quart casserole dish.
- Add onion, all beans, brown sugar, ketchup, vinegar, and mustard. Mix well, cover, and bake until heated through, about 45 minutes to 1 hour. Season to taste with salt (I like 1 teaspoon).
To make Calico Beans on the stove:
- In a large Dutch oven or stock pot over medium-high heat, cook ground beef and bacon; drain well.
- Add onion, all beans, brown sugar, ketchup, vinegar, and mustard. Bring to a simmer and cook until heated through, stirring occasionally, about 20 minutes. Season to taste with salt (I like 1 teaspoon).
What is the vinegar for. Can I make this without the vinegar or can I make everything and add vinegar later
Hi Lisa, the vinegar gives the beans a needed acid component. I haven’t tested it without the vinegar or adding it later. I would worry the flavor would not meld in if everything is not cooked together. I think it would be fine to leave it out, but it may taste sweeter. – Meggan
My dad use to make calico beans years ago. My family loves them. Thanks fir the recipe so I knew what quantities to use. He always added a little liquid smoke to his. Love that you share your thoughts on alternatives. A lot of people won’t step away from the recipe. Keep up the good work.
Thanks Kimberly! – Meggan
I’m making calico beans in slow cooker. There is no taste to this. What can I do to make it taste good & make it thicker. Thank you
Hi Lisa, are you saying that you can’t taste the beans or that you don’t like the taste? I’m not sure how to help that. Sorry! – Meggan
How much vinegar do i use for 6 cup recipe?
Hi Lisa, you can adjust the serving sizes on the recipe card to get the quantities you need. Hope this helps! – Meggan
Can I use cubed ham instead of bacon?
Hi Marie, I don’t see why not! I haven’t tried it but it sounds delicious. Hope you enjoy. – Meggan
What is the serving size? I need this for my food diary.
A delicious recipe that was a hit for a family football party.
Hi Rochelle! I’m glad it was a hit! One serving is 3/4 cup. I’m going to update the recipe card. Thank you for pointing it out! – Meggan
This Recipe is amazing, will be making again.
Thank you so much for the slide bar on the calico bean recipe! You saved me from a mistake that could have stressed my day of a party for 50 people. You sure saved me. Thank you soooooo much,I’ll be back to look at Culinary Hill again.
Sincerely Sharon Bland
You’re so welcome Sharon, so glad it went well! – Meggan
Ten stars! Soo good. Everyone loved it and am making again today. A double batch! Thank you so much for sharing your recipe. 😊
Thank you so much Carrie, I am so happy you all love it! – Meggan
What size of a crockpot did you use ? Thanks .
Hi Debby! I used a 6 quart slow cooker but it wasn’t full so you can get away with a smaller size if need be. Hope this helps! – Meggan